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Eucalyptus oil overdose

Definition

This is poisoning from swallowing a large amount of eucalyptus oil.

Poisonous Ingredient

Eucalyptus oil

Where Found

Eucalyptus oil is an ingredient found in many over-the-counter products, including some:

• Medicated rubs and liniments
• Diaper rash creams 
• Inhalers to relieve nasal congestion
• Medication for sore gums, mouths, and throat
• Mouthwashes

Symptoms

• Lungs
  • Breathing - rapid
  • Breathing - shallow
• Eyes, ears, nose, throat, and mouth
  • Difficulty swallowing
  • Burning sensation in mouth
  • Pinpoint pupils
• Skin
  • Redness and swelling (from touching the skin)
• Gastrointestinal
  • Abdominal pain
  • Diarrhea
  • Nausea
  • Vomiting
• Heart and blood
  • Rapid, weak heartbeat
• Muscles and joints
  • Muscle weakness
• Nervous system
  • Drowsiness
  • Unconsciousness
  • Dizziness
  • Seizures
  • Slurred speech

Home Care

Do not make the person throw up unless told to do so by a physician or other health care professional.

Wash exposed skin with soap and water.

Before Calling Emergency

Determine the following information:

• Patient's age, weight, and condition
• Name of the product (ingredients and strengths, if known)
• Time it was swallowed
• Amount swallowed

Poison Control

The National Poison Control Center (1-800-222-1222) can be called from anywhere in the United States. This national hotline number will let you talk to experts in poisoning. They will give you further instructions.

This is a free and confidential service. All local poison control centers in the U.S. use this national number. You should call if you have any questions about poisoning or poison prevention. It does NOT need to be an emergency. You can call for any reason, 24 hours a day, 7 days a week.

Take the container with you to the hospital, if possible.

See National Poison Control center.

What to Expect at the Emergency Room

The health care provider will measure and monitor the patient's vital signs, including temperature, pulse, breathing rate, and blood pressure.

The patient may receive:

• Fluids
• Medicines to treat symptoms
• Activated charcoal

Outlook (Prognosis)

Survival past 48 hours is usually a good sign that recovery will occur. If any damage to the kidneys has occurred, it may take several months to heal. Drowsiness may persist for several days.

The information provided herein should not be used during any medical emergency or for the diagnosis or treatment of any medical condition. A licensed medical professional should be consulted for diagnosis and treatment of any and all medical conditions. Call 911 for all medical emergencies. Links to other sites are provided for information only -- they do not constitute endorsements of those other sites. © 1997- A.D.A.M., Inc. Any duplication or distribution of the information contained herein is strictly prohibited.