Echinococcus

Injury	Disease	Nutrition	Poison

Symptoms	Surgery	Test	Special Topic

Liver echinococcus - CT scan

Antibodies

Overview

Symptoms

Treatment

Prevention

Echinococcus

Alternative Names:

Hydatidosis; Hydatid disease, Hydatid cyst disease

Treatment:

Many patients can be successfully treated with albendazole or mebendazole, which must often be used in long courses of up to three months. Another drug, praziquantel, may be helpful in combination with albendazole or mebendazole.

If the cysts are in troublesome locations, the definitive treatment is to remove them surgically if the patient's condition permits the procedure. This can be a complicated type of surgery.

Expectations (prognosis):

The probable outcome is good for people with cysts that respond to oral medication treatment.

Complications:

The cysts may rupture and cause severe illness, including fever, low blood pressure, and shock. In such cases, the cysts may also disperse and cause widespread disease throughout the body.

Calling your health care provider:

Call your health care provider if symptoms suggestive of this disorder develop.

Review Date: 7/14/2004
Reviewed By: Daniel Levy, M.D., Ph.D., Infectious Diseases, Greater Baltimore Medical Center, Baltimore, MD. Review provided by VeriMed Healthcare Network.

The information provided herein should not be used during any medical emergency or for the diagnosis or treatment of any medical condition. A licensed physician should be consulted for diagnosis and treatment of any and all medical conditions. Call 911 for all medical emergencies. Links to other sites are provided for information only -- they do not constitute endorsements of those other sites. Copyright 2004 A.D.A.M., Inc. Any duplication or distribution of the information contained herein is strictly prohibited.