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Crab louse, female
Crab louse, female
Pubic louse-male
Pubic louse-male
Crab lice
Crab lice
Head louse and pubic louse
Head louse and pubic louse


Pubic lice

Alternative Names:
Pediculosis - pubic lice; Lice - pubic; Crabs

Symptoms:
  • Itching in pubic hair region
  • Eggs (nits) or actual adult lice may be seen
  • Genital lesions due to bites
  • Other genital lesions consisting of scratched areas and possibly secondary infections


Signs and tests:

An examination of the external genital region typically reveals small gray-white oval eggs (nits) attached to the hair shaft and may reveal adult lice. Scratch marks or signs of secondary infection such as impetigo may also be noted.

Adult lice may be easily identified under the microscope. Their crab-like appearance is the reason that pubic lice are referred to as "the crabs."



References:

Mandell GL, Bennett JE, Dolin R. Principles and Practice of Infectious Diseases. 5th ed. London, UK: Churchill Livingstone, Inc.; 2000:2972-2973.




Review Date: 10/29/2004
Reviewed By: Jonathan Kantor, M.D., Department of Dermatology, University of Pennsylvania Medical Center, Philadelphia, PA. Review provided by VeriMed Healthcare Network.

The information provided herein should not be used during any medical emergency or for the diagnosis or treatment of any medical condition. A licensed physician should be consulted for diagnosis and treatment of any and all medical conditions. Call 911 for all medical emergencies. Links to other sites are provided for information only -- they do not constitute endorsements of those other sites. Copyright 2004 A.D.A.M., Inc. Any duplication or distribution of the information contained herein is strictly prohibited.

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