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H2 Receptor antagonists poisoning

Definition:

H2 receptor antagonist poisoning is an overdose of a medication typically used for reducing stomach acid.



Alternative Names:
Cimetidine; Tagamet; Ranitidine; Zantac; Famotidine, Pepcid; Nizatidine; Axid

Poisonous Ingredient:
  • Cimetidine
  • Ranitidine
  • Famotidine
  • Nizatidine

Note: This list may not be all inclusive.



Where Found:
H2 receptor antagonist medications are available over-the-counter and by prescription.
  • Cimetidine (Tagamet)
  • Ranitidine (Zantac)
  • Famotidine (Pepcid)
  • Nizatidine (Axid)
Note: This list may not be all inclusive.

References:

Morgan JC. Drug-induced tremors. Lancet Neurol. 2005; 4(12): 866-76.

Feldman M, Friedman LS, Sleisenger MH, eds. Sleisenger & Fordtran’s Gastrointestinal and Liver Disease. 7th ed. Philadelphia, Pa: WB Saunders; 2002: 759.




Review Date: 2/13/2006
Reviewed By: Stephen C Acosta, MD, Department of Emergency Medicine, Portland VA MedicalCenter, Portland, OR. Review provided by VeriMed Healthcare Network.

The information provided herein should not be used during any medical emergency or for the diagnosis or treatment of any medical condition. A licensed physician should be consulted for diagnosis and treatment of any and all medical conditions. Call 911 for all medical emergencies. Links to other sites are provided for information only -- they do not constitute endorsements of those other sites. Copyright 2004 A.D.A.M., Inc. Any duplication or distribution of the information contained herein is strictly prohibited.

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