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Chemosis
Chemosis


Chemosis

Alternative Names:
Fluid-filled conjunctiva; Swollen eye or conjunctiva

Home Care:

The first attempts to treat angioedema or allergies may include use of over-the-counter antihistamines. Cool cloths held over the eyes may relieve some of the discomfort associated with chemosis. If these don't work, topical antihistamines from your eye doctor often help.

Chemosis may also be associated with infections of the eye such as viral conjunctivitis (pink eye). In these cases, the eyes are also red. Cool compresses will help, but treatment for the infection may be needed as well.



Call your health care provider if:
  • Symptoms are not relieved by home care.
  • Other symptoms are also present, particularly symptoms not normally associated with allergy or angioedema. Difficulty breathing and fainting are serious symptoms that can indicate that an emergency situation is developing!
  • Other symptoms such as eye pain or a change in vision develop.


What to expect at your health care provider's office:

The medical history will be obtained, and a physical examination performed.

Medical history questions documenting your symptom in detail may include:

  • When did it start?
  • How long did it last?
  • Is there a pattern to the occurrences?
  • How bad is it?
  • How would you describe it?
  • How much is the eye swollen?
  • What makes it worse?
  • What makes it better?
  • What other symptoms occur at the same time? Particularly, is there any difficulty breathing or is the person confused or hard to awaken (emergency symptoms)?

A physical examination will include emphasis on examination of the eyes.




Review Date: 4/8/2005
Reviewed By: Raymond S. Douglas, M.D., Ph.D., Department of Ophthalmology, UCLA Medical Center, Los Angeles, CA. Review provided by VeriMed Healthcare Network.

The information provided herein should not be used during any medical emergency or for the diagnosis or treatment of any medical condition. A licensed physician should be consulted for diagnosis and treatment of any and all medical conditions. Call 911 for all medical emergencies. Links to other sites are provided for information only -- they do not constitute endorsements of those other sites. Copyright 2004 A.D.A.M., Inc. Any duplication or distribution of the information contained herein is strictly prohibited.

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