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Movement - unpredictable or jerky

Alternative Names:
Jerky body movements; Chorea; Muscle - jerky movements (uncontrolled)

Home Care:

Therapy is aimed at identifying and treating the underlying cause. If it is due to medication, the drug should be discontinued if possible. If it is due to medical disease, the disorder should be treated. If the movements are severe and disruptive, medications such as amantadine or tetrabenazine may help control the movements.

Rest helps improve chorea, which can be aggravated by excitement or fatigue. Emotional stress should be minimized.

Safety measures should also be taken to decrease the likelihood of injury from the involuntary movements.



Call your health care provider if:

Call your provider if there is any persistent, unexplained, and uncontrollable bodily motions.



What to expect at your health care provider's office:

The medical history will be obtained and a physical examination performed.

Medical history questions documenting this symptom in detail may include:

  • What kind of movement occurs?
  • What part of the body is affected?
  • What other symptoms are also present?
  • Is there irritability?
  • Is there weakness or paralysis?
  • Is there restlessness?
  • Is there emotional instability?
  • Are there facial tics?
The physical examination should include an extensive neurological and muscular system examination.


Review Date: 2/15/2005
Reviewed By: Luc Jasmin, MD, PhD, Departments of Anatomy & Neurological Surgery, University of California, San Francisco, CA. Review provided by VeriMed Healthcare Network.

The information provided herein should not be used during any medical emergency or for the diagnosis or treatment of any medical condition. A licensed physician should be consulted for diagnosis and treatment of any and all medical conditions. Call 911 for all medical emergencies. Links to other sites are provided for information only -- they do not constitute endorsements of those other sites. Copyright 2004 A.D.A.M., Inc. Any duplication or distribution of the information contained herein is strictly prohibited.

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