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Skin layers
Skin layers


Sweating - absent

Alternative Names:
Decreased sweating; Anhidrosis

Home Care:

If there is a danger of overheating, take a cool shower or sit in a cool bathtub and drink plenty of fluids. Remain in a cool environment. Move slowly during hot weather. Avoid heavy exercise and hot foods.



Call your health care provider if:
  • There is generalized lack of sweating (home care should be used while waiting to see the doctor).
  • There is any abnormal lack of sweating when exposed to heat or strenuous exercise.


What to expect at your health care provider's office:

The medical history will be obtained and a physical examination performed. In emergencies (where rapid cooling measures and fluid replacement will be initiated) the patient will be stabilized first.

Medical history questions documenting absent sweating in detail may include:

  • When did this begin?
  • Has it been present since infancy or childhood?
  • Is it only on one side of the forehead?
  • Is it on the whole body?
  • What other symptoms are also present?

Diagnostic tests that may be performed include:

  • Drugs administered to stimulate sweating
  • Topical substance applied to the skin
  • The person may be placed in a sweatbox for observation
  • The person may be wrapped in an electric blanket to observe sweat patterns
  • A skin biopsy may be performed



Review Date: 7/22/2005
Reviewed By: Jonathan Kantor, M.D., Department of Dermatology, University of Pennsylvania Medical Center, Philadelphia, PA. Review provided by VeriMed Healthcare Network.

The information provided herein should not be used during any medical emergency or for the diagnosis or treatment of any medical condition. A licensed physician should be consulted for diagnosis and treatment of any and all medical conditions. Call 911 for all medical emergencies. Links to other sites are provided for information only -- they do not constitute endorsements of those other sites. Copyright 2004 A.D.A.M., Inc. Any duplication or distribution of the information contained herein is strictly prohibited.

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