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CSF test for syphilis
CSF test for syphilis


CSF VDRL test

Alternative Names:
Venereal Disease Research Laboratory slide test - CSF

What the risks are:
  • Risks of lumbar puncture include:
    • Hypersensitivity (allergic) reaction to the anesthetic
    • Discomfort during the test
    • Headache after the test
    • Bleeding into the spinal canal
    • Brain herniation (if performed on a person with increased intracranial pressure) which may result in brain damage or death
    • Damage to the spinal cord or nerve roots


Special considerations:

Since the CSF VDRL test can have false negative results, additional tests such as protein levels and white blood cell counts may be done on the spinal fluid to diagnose neurosyphilis.



References:
U.S. Preventive Services Task Force. Screening for Syphilis Infection: Recommendation Statement. Ann Fam Med 2004; 2: 362-365.


Review Date: 6/10/2005
Reviewed By: A.D.A.M. editorial and Eleftherios Mylonakis, M.D., Division of Infectious Disease, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA. Review provided by VeriMed Healthcare Network.

The information provided herein should not be used during any medical emergency or for the diagnosis or treatment of any medical condition. A licensed physician should be consulted for diagnosis and treatment of any and all medical conditions. Call 911 for all medical emergencies. Links to other sites are provided for information only -- they do not constitute endorsements of those other sites. Copyright 2004 A.D.A.M., Inc. Any duplication or distribution of the information contained herein is strictly prohibited.

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