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Voice & swallowing disorders
Dysphagia is a swallowing
disorder that is common among all age groups,
especially the elderly. People with swallowing disorders
experience difficulty passing food or liquid from the mouth
to the stomach. Many factors, most of which are temporary
and non-threatening, contribute to this condition.
A University of Florida ear, nose and throat (ENT) physician can help
you determine what is causing your swallowing disorder.
Common Dysphagia causes:
- Poor teeth
- Ill-fitting dentures
- Common cold
- Gastroesophageal reflux
- Paralyzed or incomplete closure of the vocal cord
- Mouth tumor
- Throat tumor
- Esophagus tumor
Many
swallowing disorders can be treated through surgery or swallowing
therapy with the aid of a speech pathologist.
University of Florida
ENT physicians are trained to treat voice disorders such
as vocal nodules (singer's nodes) and
vocal fold paralysis,
which can be one-sided or unilateral. Patients with unilateral
paralysis have symptoms of a weak or "breathy"
voice. The most common cause of unilateral paralysis is
injury to the nerves that control the muscles in the
voice
box or larynx. There are many causes for vocal fold paralysis
and other tests are sometimes required to find the cause.
University of Florida ENT
physicians can perform the following surgical procedures
to treat vocal fold paralysis:
- Arytenoid adduction
- Medialization thyroplasty
- Vocal fold injection
Information
For more information about the
University of Florida Department of
Otolaryngology or to make an appointment,
please call the Shands HealthCare Consultation Center at 800.749.7424
or 352.265.8000.
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