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Discharge
Call (800) 749-7424 ext 5-0254 to make a referral to
the kidney transplant program at the Shands Transplant Center
at the University of Florida.
Once
you leave the hospital, your post-transplant coordinator
will be your main contact with your transplant team. The
coordinator is a highly trained person who will teach you
how to care for your general health and will answer most
of your questions. Your coordinator is involved in most
aspects of your care and will put you in touch with other
team members who can provide any other services you may
need.
What
happens after I am discharged from the hospital?
After you go home from the hospital, your responsibilities will
be to take the medications prescribed
by your transplant doctor and to keep your clinic appointments.
You will be examined and have blood tests done several times a week.
This may be done at the Transplant Clinic at Shands Medical Plaza
or by your local kidney doctor.
The follow-up arrangements will be made before you go home from
the hospital after your transplant. Your doctor will discuss any
changes in your medications or
follow-up care at each visit. After the first several months, it
will not be necessary for blood tests or doctor visits to be so
frequent. However, you will always need to have your kidney function
and medications checked as directed by your doctor.
Without
any complications and depending on the type of work you
do, you should be able to return to work in about eight
to 10 weeks. Your doctor will discuss this issue with you
at your clinic visit.
When
should I come back to clinic?
Your first Shands Transplant Clinic appointment will be
scheduled before you leave the hospital. For the first few
weeks you will be followed twice weekly. How often you need
to return to the Transplant Clinic will depend on how well
you are doing. In some cases, your care will be shared between
our medical staff and your local doctor.
We expect
you to return to the Shands Transplant Clinic at least once
every year. We will work with you and your doctor at home
to monitor your blood tests and adjust your medications.
Where
is the clinic and what should I expect?
The Shands Transplant Clinic is held on the 1st floor of
Shands at
the University of Florida in DP1. Be prepared to spend
several hours in Shands Transplant Clinic on the day of
your appointment.
You
will be asked to report to the lab two hours prior to your
clinic appointment.
After
you check in at the clinic desk, you will be seen by the
medical staff. Any medical problems you might be having
will be reviewed and a short physical exam will be done.
Your lab results will be reviewed with you and you may take
your anti-rejection medications. If your Cyclosporine or
Prograf levels aren't available then, you may be called
by the clinic staff later in the afternoon if your Cyclosporine
or Prograf dose needs to be adjusted.
strong>What
do I need to bring to clinic with me?
Please bring your transplant handbook and medication list
every time you come to clinic or visit your local doctor.
You should get in the habit of writing down your weight,
blood pressure and important laboratory values. Remember
to make changes on your medication sheet when your dosages
are adjusted.
Bring
your morning dose of cyclosporine or Prograf with you. Do
not take your cyclosporine until after your blood is drawn.
The doctor in clinic will let you know late morning or early
afternoon what dose of cyclosporine or Prograf to begin
taking. Sometimes you will be asked to bring a 24-hour urine
collection to clinic. You may bring a family member or a
friend to clinic with you, if you like.
What
should I know about medicine?
You will need a one-month supply of your discharge medicines
before you leave the hospital. The outpatient pharmacy will
expect you to pay whatever your insurance coverage will
not pay when you pick up your medicine before discharge.
The
dosages and reasons for your different medicines will be
reviewed with you before you leave the hospital. It is very
important that you take all your medicines as directed.
Remember, Prednisone, Imuran®, Cyclosporine, Prograf
and Cellcapt are needed to keep your body from rejecting
the new kidney.
Rejection
can occur at any time - months or years - after your transplant.
Know your medications, dosages and the time of day you take
them. Do not take any over-the-counter medications without
checking with your doctor.
Changes
in your medications and medication dosages will continue
after you leave the hospital. Don't forget to bring your
cyclosporine with you.
Never
take your Cyclosporine or Prograf until after your blood
is drawn on the morning of your clinic appointment. If you
forget and take them, let the clinic staff know so that
your cyclosporine blood level will not be measured. Be sure
to take your blood pressure pills and other medications
(except cyclosporine or Prograf) before your clinic visit.
How
will I know if my body is rejecting my new kidney?
Keep in mind that you may undergo a rejection without having
any symptoms. This is one of the reasons that it is important
for you to be followed regularly.
Rejection
is best treated if found early. It is most important that
you keep your clinic appointment as scheduled. If you are
around anyone who has chicken pox or the measles, contact
your doctor immediately. These childhood diseases can cause
more severe illness in people taking immunosuppressant medications.
Also, check with your doctor before you receive any vaccinations
at an outside clinic.
What
other complications can occur?
Nearly everyone with a kidney transplant will experience
at least one complication along the way. There are many
possible complications, but most are minor. You may need
to be seen in clinic more often or be readmitted to the
hospital when you have a problem. The medical staff will
try to keep you informed of any concerns they might have.
Inform the medical staff of any changes regarding your health.
Don't forget to ask questions. To be on the safe side, keep
your distance from family and friends who are sick. If you
have any of the following, be sure to let your doctor know.
-
Fever over 100.4°F
- Nausea
or vomiting
- Swelling
in your legs with decreased urine output
- Increasing
redness, pain or fluid leaking from your incision
- Increasing
weakness that does not get better with rest
Do not
wait until your next clinic visit or until the weekend is
over to report any of these symptoms.
What
kinds of activities should I avoid after I go home?
Healing is slower for as long as you are taking prednisone.
Your wound will need more time than normal to completely
heal. We want you to prevent any injury to your new kidney
by taking good care of yourself.
Avoid
heavy lifting (more than 10 pounds) to prevent delay in
the healing of your wound. Avoid activities that will cause
a strain of belly muscles in the transplant area. Exercises,
such as sit-ups and straight-leg raises, should be avoided.
Avoid
contact sports such as football, wrestling, or boxing. Also,
no water skiing until approved by your doctor. Avoid driving
for four to six weeks or until approved by your doctor.
Walking,
jogging, hiking, bicycling, swimming, tennis and golf are
activities that are permitted and will help to increase
your strength. The decision of when you can return to work
will depend on the type of work that you do and your physical
condition. Consult your doctor.
It is
important to alert other heath professionals that you have
had a kidney transplant. Other health professionals might
include dentists or other doctors who become involved in
your care. They should know that you are taking prednisone,
Imuran® and cyclosporine. It is a good idea to get a
medic alert bracelet. In case of an emergency, the bracelet
will alert others that you have had a kidney transplant.
What
do I do if I have a problem or question after I get home?
Sometimes patients have questions that they forget to ask
when they are in clinic. A good rule is to write down your
questions and bring them with you to the clinic. If a question
can not wait until your next visit, call the Renal Medicine
Office at (352) 265-0531 or call toll free (800) 749-7424
extension number 5-0531.
Someone
is on call 24-hours a day for serious problems. If you have
a life- threatening emergency, go to the nearest hospital
emergency room.
Statistics
Success rate and various other statistics regarding the Shands Transplant Center at UF are available from the Scientific Registry of Transplant Recipients at ustransplant.org. |