|
Glossary
You
can call (352) 265-0254 or (800) 749-7424 ext 5-0254 to
make a referral to the pancreas transplant program at the
Shands Transplant Center at the University of Florida.
Antigen
- markers on each cell in your body that your immune system
identifies as yours. Antigens considered in transplant are
called HLA antigens.
Antibody
- special substances that attack and destroy foreign bodies.
Antibodies will attack antigens that are different from
yours.
Blood
type - blood group to which you belong. You can have
A, AB, B or O type blood.
Cadaver
pancreas - pancreas taken from a donor who is brain-dead.
Immune
system - body's defense system that knows you and destroys
cells in your body that are not like you
Immunosuppression
- term used when your immune defense system is lowered.
Prednisone, Imuran, Cyclosporine, CellCept, Prograf and
OKT-3 are immunosuppressive drugs. These will help prevent
your body from rejecting your transplanted pancreas.
Killer
cells - special cells that belong to the immune system
and circulate in your blood "looking for trouble."
A new pancreas transplant with antigens that do not belong
to you may attract the killer cells.
Rejection
- when your immune system recognizes that your kidney is
different from the rest of your cells and attempts to destroy
it. This is a normal body response.
Tissue
typing - blood test to identify specific antigens considered
for transplant (HLA antigens)
Type
I Diabetes - diabetes that usually occurs in childhood
or early adulthood and always requires insulin for control
since the pancreas has stopped making insulin.
Type
II Diabetes - diabetes that usually occurs in adults
but can be controlled with diet, exercise and pills. In
Type II Diabetes, the pancreas makes some insulin but the
insulin isn't affective. A pancreas transplant is not helpful
for this type of diabetes.
Statistics
Success rate and various other statistics regarding the Shands Transplant Center at UF are available from the Scientific Registry of Transplant Recipients at ustransplant.org.
|